{"id":15604,"date":"2025-12-01T03:34:17","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T03:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptozen.asia\/vn\/spear-phishing-chien-thuat-hang-dau-cua-cac-hacker-bac-trieu-tien-va-cach-de-bao-ve-ban-than\/"},"modified":"2025-12-01T03:34:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T03:34:17","slug":"spear-phishing-chien-thuat-hang-dau-cua-cac-hacker-bac-trieu-tien-va-cach-de-bao-ve-ban-than","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptozen.asia\/vn\/spear-phishing-chien-thuat-hang-dau-cua-cac-hacker-bac-trieu-tien-va-cach-de-bao-ve-ban-than\/","title":{"rendered":"Spear Phishing: Chi\u1ebfn Thu\u1eadt H\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea7u C\u1ee7a C\u00e1c Hacker B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean V\u00e0 C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ec3 B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 B\u1ea3n Th\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>C\u00e1c Cu\u1ed9c T\u1ea5n C\u00f4ng Spear Phishing c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Lazarus<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c hacker \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m <strong>Lazarus<\/strong>, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng <strong>spear phishing<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong su\u1ed1t n\u0103m qua. Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch sau c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng trong 12 th\u00e1ng qua, theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty an ninh m\u1ea1ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c <strong>AhnLab<\/strong>. Spear phishing l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 Lazarus, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o, &#8220;\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ee5y trang d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng l\u1eddi m\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n,&#8221; nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch AhnLab \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra trong b\u00e1o c\u00e1o <em>Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng M\u1ed1i \u0110e D\u1ecda M\u1ea1ng &amp; Tri\u1ec3n V\u1ecdng An Ninh 2026<\/em>, c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2025. Nh\u00f3m Lazarus l\u00e0 nghi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9ng sau nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hacker n\u00e0y b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho v\u1ee5 hack <strong>Bybit<\/strong> tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 1,4 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 2 v\u00e0 v\u1ee5 khai th\u00e1c 30 tri\u1ec7u USD g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c <strong>Upbit<\/strong> v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 N\u0103m.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 B\u1ea3n Th\u00e2n Kh\u1ecfi Spear Phishing<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng spear phishing l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c phishing c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c hacker nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. C\u00f4ng ty an ninh m\u1ea1ng <strong>Kaspersky<\/strong> khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i spear phishing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>VPN<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh chia s\u1ebb qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e1c minh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a email ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c qua m\u1ed9t k\u00eanh thay th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t <strong>x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111a l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n x\u1ea5u&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Nh\u00f3m Lazarus \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng gian ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, CNTT v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, theo AhnLab, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch sau c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2024 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2025, v\u1edbi 31 l\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. Nh\u00f3m hacker li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 <strong>Kimsuky<\/strong> \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi 27 l\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 <strong>TA-RedAnt<\/strong> v\u1edbi 17 l\u1ea7n. AhnLab cho bi\u1ebft &#8220;m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 \u0111a l\u1edbp l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft&#8221; cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty hy v\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra an ninh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, gi\u1eef cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u00e1 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vect\u01a1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty an ninh m\u1ea1ng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng <strong>x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111a y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1<\/strong>, gi\u1eef cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c URL v\u00e0 t\u1ec7p \u0111\u00ednh k\u00e8m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u00eanh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c minh.<\/p>\n<h2>AI S\u1ebd L\u00e0m Cho C\u00e1c T\u00e1c Nh\u00e2n X\u1ea5u Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3 H\u01a1n<\/h2>\n<p>B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026, AhnLab c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 <strong>tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/strong>, s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n x\u1ea5u tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean tinh vi h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c trang web v\u00e0 email phishing kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. AhnLab cho bi\u1ebft, AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 &#8220;s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n,&#8221; v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho spear phishing tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n th\u00f4ng qua <strong>deepfakes<\/strong>. &#8220;V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng deepfake, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u prompt, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ch\u00fang. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c Cu\u1ed9c T\u1ea5n C\u00f4ng Spear Phishing c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m Lazarus C\u00e1c hacker \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m Lazarus, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng spear phishing \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong su\u1ed1t n\u0103m qua. Nh\u00f3m&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15603,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,47],"tags":[4256,4225,4393,4313,11051,4392,4391,4354,5309],"class_list":["post-15604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitcoin","category-hack","tag-ai","tag-bitcoin","tag-bybit","tag-hack","tag-kaspersky","tag-lazarus","tag-north-korea","tag-south-korea","tag-upbit"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Spear Phishing: Chi\u1ebfn Thu\u1eadt H\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea7u C\u1ee7a C\u00e1c Hacker B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean V\u00e0 C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ec3 B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 B\u1ea3n Th\u00e2n - CryptoZen<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 c\u00e1c hacker B\u1eafc Tri\u1ec1u 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