C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a t\u1ea1i H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi<\/strong> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong> th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/strong>, khi Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt nh\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1edbn v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y. Theo ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Mike Flood<\/strong>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt ROAD th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21<\/strong> v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u1edf, nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t “\u0111\u00e8n xanh ng\u1ea7m cho CBDC<\/em>” b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, thay v\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n \u1ee6y ban Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u g\u00f3i nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n cung nh\u00e0 \u1edf<\/strong>, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3<\/strong>, quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p<\/strong> v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong>. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Tim Scott<\/strong> v\u00e0 Elizabeth Warren<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng 84-6.<\/p>\n \u1ea8n s\u00e2u trong \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 \u1edf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ef9<\/strong> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Theo phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 31 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2030<\/strong>. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t th\u00eam.<\/p>\n Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Warren Davidson<\/strong> l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ra m\u1eaft trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. “H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 \u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea3ng. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y ra m\u1eaft cho Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a th\u00e0nh Troy<\/em>,” Davidson n\u00f3i. Trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ri\u00eang, Davidson th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng “th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 2030 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ra m\u1eaft<\/em>,” \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi CBDC t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n \u1ede n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ed3i Capitol, Whip \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n Tom Emmer<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 th\u00f4ng qua \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t CBDC<\/strong> c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, sau khi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1eb7n C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/strong> v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong>. “\u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CBDC) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd<\/em>,” Emmer n\u00f3i trong khi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt. \u00d4ng th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng “C\u1ea4M<\/strong> ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 Orwellian n\u00e0y.<\/strong>“<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng qua lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Mike Lee<\/strong> tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u “\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Kh\u00f4ng CBDC<\/strong>“, nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea5m c\u1ea3 C\u1ee5c D\u1ef1 tr\u1eef Li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t CBDC, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi CBDC th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/strong> v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Qu\u1ef9 Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 do c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/strong> cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, trong khi c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0<\/strong> v\u00e0 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7<\/strong>.<\/p>\n D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i b\u1edfi Atlantic Council<\/strong> hi\u1ec7n cho th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Nigeria<\/strong>, Jamaica<\/strong> v\u00e0 Bahamas<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ra m\u1eaft CBDC, trong khi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a t\u1ea1i H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a t\u1ea1i H\u1ea1 vi\u1ec7n M\u1ef9 \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":19591,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[10769,9988,4592,11139,4305,4790,11498,10101,4217,4827,9283,9363,4826,4204,11144],"class_list":["post-19592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-legal","tag-atlantic-council","tag-bahamas","tag-cbdc","tag-chinese-communist-party","tag-elizabeth-warren","tag-federal-reserve","tag-human-rights-foundation","tag-jamaica","tag-legal","tag-nigeria","tag-republican","tag-tim-scott","tag-tom-emmer","tag-usa","tag-warren-davidson"],"yoast_head":"\nChi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n
\u00dd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129<\/h2>\n
Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 CBDC<\/h2>\n