{"id":8780,"date":"2025-05-21T11:32:42","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T11:32:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cryptozen.asia\/vn\/giai-thich-chi-tiet-ve-spark-va-he-sinh-thai-cua-no-bitcoin-l2-moi-do-a16z-ho-tro-cung-paypal\/"},"modified":"2025-05-21T11:32:42","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T11:32:42","slug":"giai-thich-chi-tiet-ve-spark-va-he-sinh-thai-cua-no-bitcoin-l2-moi-do-a16z-ho-tro-cung-paypal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cryptozen.asia\/vn\/giai-thich-chi-tiet-ve-spark-va-he-sinh-thai-cua-no-bitcoin-l2-moi-do-a16z-ho-tro-cung-paypal\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Spark v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: Bitcoin L2 m\u1edbi do a16z h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng PayPal"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>T\u1ed5ng Quan V\u1ec1 Giao Th\u1ee9c Spark Trong H\u1ec7 Sinh Th\u00e1i Bitcoin<\/h2>\n<p>Trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Bitcoin, vi\u1ec7c <strong>t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1edbi<\/strong> l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng <strong>m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169<\/strong> c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xung quanh giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Bitcoin \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng <strong>h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi<\/strong>. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1ea9n danh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 <em>\u201cr\u01b0\u1ee3u c\u0169 trong chai m\u1edbi\u201d<\/em>, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9 v\u1eady, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y v\u1eabn xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 5, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao d\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng <strong>Magic Eden<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Bitcoin L2 m\u1edbi mang t\u00ean <strong>Spark<\/strong>, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 5.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00ednh N\u0103ng C\u1ee7a Spark V\u00e0 D\u1ef1 \u00c1n Li\u00ean Quan<\/h2>\n<p>Spark \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi cho Bitcoin. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 4, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ra m\u1eaft <strong>phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n beta<\/strong> c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh. Ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 5, m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o LRC 20 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, <strong>FSPK<\/strong>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn t\u1ea1o ra l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng <em>FOMO<\/em> trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh th\u00e1i Bitcoin. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a FSPK \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <strong>12 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 \u0111\u00f4 la<\/strong> (1 m\u00e3 = 0.001), trong khi chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng <strong>2 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i m\u00e3<\/strong>. Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t <strong>6 l\u1ea7n<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa Magic Eden v\u00e0 Spark c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao d\u1ecbch LRC 20 tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i s\u1ebd s\u1edbm ra m\u1eaft. Ngo\u00e0i Magic Eden, Spark c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng <strong>a16z<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, <strong>Odaily Planet Daily<\/strong> \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 Spark, c\u00e1c m\u00e3 LRC 20 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Spark tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t L2 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Bitcoin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf Spark s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <em>gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i<\/em>, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i EVM hay Rollup kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1y \u1ea3o.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c T\u00ednh N\u0103ng An To\u00e0n C\u1ee7a Spark<\/h2>\n<p>V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, Spark cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n <strong>giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n<\/strong> Bitcoin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 stablecoin) m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ee9c th\u00ec, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Spark c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng <strong>t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u1edbi Lightning Network<\/strong>, cho ph\u00e9p g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ea1ng Lightning. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Bitcoin, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 <strong>s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n<\/strong> c\u1ee7a Bitcoin, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u Bitcoin v\u00e0o L2 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, m\u1ea1ng Spark c\u00f3 hai nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh: c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 Lightspark v\u00e0 <strong>Flashnet<\/strong> (h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai). V\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean Spark c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro: n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3 hai nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, <strong>s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ef9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda<\/strong>. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, ngay c\u1ea3 khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i, Spark v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m phi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Bitcoin.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7 V\u00e0 T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai C\u1ee7a Spark<\/h2>\n<p>C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Spark l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>giao th\u1ee9c k\u00fd ch\u1eef k\u00fd chung<\/strong> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Bitcoin. N\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t <em>s\u1ed5 c\u00e1i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n<\/em> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn b\u1ed5 sung. Ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi Bitcoin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <strong>\u00e1nh x\u1ea1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o Spark<\/strong> m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i hay \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i n\u00e0o. Ngo\u00e0i ra, qu\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng lu\u00f4n trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i phi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh Spark bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Bitcoin, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho qu\u1ef9.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Sparks l\u00e0 <strong>Lightspark<\/strong>, v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp l\u00e0 <strong>David Marcus<\/strong>, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eebng l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a PayPal v\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1eafn tin t\u1ea1i Facebook. V\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Lightspark \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t v\u00f2ng t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 <strong>Series A<\/strong> v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2022, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 <strong>170 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la<\/strong>, do a16z v\u00e0 Paradigm d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 Coatue Management, Ribbit Capital, Thrive Capital, Felix Capital, Matrix Partners v\u00e0 Zeev Ventures. \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u00e3 LRC 20 v\u00e0 C\u00e1c D\u1ef1 \u00c1n H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3<\/h2>\n<p>V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 4, Spark \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ra m\u1eaft <strong>phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n beta<\/strong> c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i nh\u01b0 g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn Bitcoin, t\u1ea1o m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o (bao g\u1ed3m stablecoin), v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Lightning Network ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SDK c\u1ee7a Spark \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. V\u1ec1 ph\u00ed m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00ednh ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch trong m\u1ea1ng Spark. Ph\u00ed g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c r\u00fat Bitcoin v\u00e0o Spark s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh ph\u00ed t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng chu\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh (s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn sau t\u1eeb 6 \u0111\u1ebfn 12 th\u00e1ng), trong khi vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi Bitcoin t\u1eeb Spark \u0111\u1ebfn Lightning Network y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed <strong>0,25%<\/strong> v\u00e0 ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng Spark kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch airdrop hay TGE m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0o, <strong>LRC 20<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng <strong>kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1<\/strong> ngay sau khi phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n beta c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. LRC 20 l\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Spark ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 2024. N\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh Bitcoin v\u00e0 Lightning Network, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, LRC 20 ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng Spark.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>LRC 20 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Bitcoin l\u00e0m l\u1edbp thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 Spark l\u00e0m l\u1edbp th\u1ef1c thi. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u00e3 LRC 20, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh, nh\u00fang m\u00e3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00e0 si\u00eau d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (t\u00ean, cung, s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n) v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ra OP_RETURN.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Sau khi ph\u00e1t \u0111i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean Spark. LRC 20 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Sau khi m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 <strong>v\u00ed ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong> m\u1edbi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh n\u00f3. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng qua <em>airdrop<\/em> ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb Dev. LRC 20 c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c <strong>\u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y<\/strong>. V\u00ed ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o gi\u1eef b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c g\u1eedi tr\u1eeb khi Dev b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng; nh\u01b0ng v\u00ed ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng LRC 20 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh stablecoin, trao quy\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, v\u1eabn ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eadp trung. Trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i m\u00e3 LRC 20 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c Dev trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e3 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng Tin V\u1ec1 M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 M\u00e3 LRC 20 Hi\u1ec7n C\u00f3<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>FSPK<\/strong> (k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng 8b93): M\u00e3 LRC 20 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 <strong>21 tri\u1ec7u<\/strong>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp sai trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 <strong>21<\/strong> (\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc). Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch qua qu\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a FSPK (k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng 8b93) dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <strong>12 \u0111\u1ebfn 20 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i m\u00e3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>FSPKS<\/strong>: Giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf FSPK \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 <em>airdrop<\/em> cho c\u00e1c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef FSPK v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 <strong>1,000 m\u00e3 m\u1ed7i m\u00e3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>FSPK<\/strong> (k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng 6c82): \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c airdrop cho <strong>21,000<\/strong> ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n FSPK \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng 8b93) theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 giao d\u1ecbch. Gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch qua qu\u1ea7y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng <strong>4 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i m\u00e3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>SAT<\/strong>: M\u00e3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c airdrop b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t Dev \u1ea9n danh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh FSPK \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch kh\u1edbp l\u1ec7nh cho m\u00e3 n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>SNOW<\/strong>: M\u00e3 LRC 20 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn cao, gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch qua qu\u1ea7y hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng <strong>19 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i m\u00e3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa Spark v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eabn \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng <strong>nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m<\/strong> trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i n\u00e0y, mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i BRC20 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Magic Eden, Spark c\u00f2n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi giao th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh stablecoin <strong>Brale<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ra m\u1eaft stablecoin tr\u00ean Bitcoin v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Web3 <strong>Privy<\/strong> nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng dApps tr\u00ean Bitcoin.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c D\u1ef1 \u00c1n V\u00e0 C\u00f4ng C\u1ee5 Trong H\u1ec7 Sinh Th\u00e1i Spark<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>sparkscan<\/strong>: Tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t cho m\u1ea1ng Spark, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea1ng Spark \u0111\u1ec3 xem s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 giao d\u1ecbch,&#8230;<\/li>\n<li><strong>SparkSat<\/strong>: C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00ed web ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tr\u00ean giao th\u1ee9c Spark, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u00e3 LRC 20 v\u00e0 xem c\u00e1c m\u00e3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flashnet<\/strong>: Nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t Spark, cam k\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t DEX b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Bitcoin v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p DEX trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Spark trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ed5ng Quan V\u1ec1 Giao Th\u1ee9c Spark Trong H\u1ec7 Sinh Th\u00e1i Bitcoin Trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Bitcoin, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8779,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[4225,5002,5237,5001,4999,6562],"class_list":["post-8780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitcoin","tag-bitcoin","tag-david-marcus","tag-lightning-network","tag-lightspark","tag-paypal","tag-spark"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Spark v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3: Bitcoin L2 m\u1edbi do a16z h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng PayPal - CryptoZen<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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